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33 water polo quiz questions with answers, covering the pool, the rules, the fouls and the nations that dominate the sport. The full key is at the end.

Each question has three options, with the correct one hidden behind a button so you can keep an honest score. The key below the scoring table gathers all 33 water polo trivia questions and answers in order, which suits a team meeting or a printed sheet. It also works as a set of water polo quiz questions for a club evening, and the questions about water polo rules are the ones new players and parents ask first.

1. Which country invented water polo?

  • A) England
  • B) United States
  • C) Hungary

2. What is the dimension of a regulation Olympic-size water polo pool?

  • A) 30 meters long by 20 meters wide
  • B) 25 meters long by 15 meters wide
  • C) 20 meters long with a varying width

3. How many players are on a water polo team?

  • A) 5 players
  • B) 6 players
  • C) 7 players

4. What is the primary objective of water polo?

  • A) Score goals by throwing the ball into the opponent’s net
  • B) Prevent the opposing team from scoring
  • C) Accumulated the most fouls at the end of the game

5. Which country has won the most Olympic gold medals in men’s water polo?

  • A) Italy
  • B) Hungary
  • C) United States

6. What is the duration of a regulation water polo match?

  • A) Two 15-minute halves
  • B) Four 10-minute quarters
  • C) Four 8-minute quarters

7. Which of these is NOT a basic foul in water polo?

  • A) Pulling Back
  • B) Holding
  • C) Dribbling

8. What is the minimum depth for a water polo pool?

  • A) 1.5 meters
  • B) 2 meters
  • C) 2.5 meters

9. How long is a player suspended following a brutality penalty?

  • A) 2 minutes
  • B) 4 minutes
  • C) 6 minutes

10. What must a player wear during the game?

  • A) Swim cap
  • B) Goggles
  • C) Nose clip

11. Which country has won the most Olympic gold medals in women’s water polo?

  • A) Hungary
  • B) United States
  • C) Australia

12. How long does a team have to attempt a shot on goal after gaining possession?

  • A) 20 seconds
  • B) 30 seconds
  • C) 45 seconds

13. What is the distance between the goal posts?

  • A) 2 meters
  • B) 3 meters
  • C) 4 meters

14. How many substitutions is a team allowed to make during a water polo match?

  • A) 3 substitutions
  • B) 5 substitutions
  • C) Unlimited substitutions

15. What color is the ball used in water polo competition?

  • A) Blue
  • B) White
  • C) Yellow

16. How does the ball used in women's water polo differ from the men's ball?

  • A) It is slightly smaller
  • B) It is a different color
  • C) It is heavier

17. How many referees are involved in officiating a water polo match?

  • A) 1 referee
  • B) 2 referees
  • C) 3 referees

18. What does the opposing team receive when a player commits an ordinary foul?

  • A) A free throw
  • B) A 20-second exclusion of the offender
  • C) A penalty shot

19. In water polo, what is the term “eggbeater” used for?

  • A) A type of scoring shot
  • B) A defensive strategy
  • C) A leg movement technique for treading water

20. From which line is a penalty shot taken in water polo?

  • A) The 2-meter line
  • B) The 5-meter line
  • C) The 6-meter line

21. How many major fouls can a player commit before being sent off?

  • A) 1 major foul
  • B) 2 major fouls
  • C) 3 major fouls

22. What is the offensive position played closest to the opponent's goal called?

  • A) Wing
  • B) Point
  • C) Center forward

23. Which of these actions is NOT allowed by the goalkeeper?

  • A) Touching the ball with two hands
  • B) Leaving the 4-meter area
  • C) Swimming with the ball across half the pool

24. What is a “dry pass” in water polo?

  • A) A pass that bounces off the water
  • B) A pass made by a player not in the water
  • C) A pass received by a player without the ball touching the water

25. What happens when the shot clock expires without a shot on goal?

  • A) The clock resets
  • B) A penalty is awarded against the team
  • C) Possession goes to the other team

26. In a water polo game, what is a “wing” position?

  • A) Offense player on the corners of arc
  • B) Defense player guarding the center-forward
  • C) Attack player situated in front of the goal

27. In which year were the first World Aquatics Championships held, with water polo on the program?

  • A) 1965
  • B) 1973
  • C) 1986

28. How many substitutes can a team have on the bench during a water polo match?

  • A) 5 players
  • B) 6 players
  • C) 8 players

29. How many players may a full water polo squad have in total, including substitutes?

  • A) 13 players
  • B) 11 players
  • C) 15 players

30. Which team has won the most European Water Polo Championships in history?

  • A) Hungary
  • B) Spain
  • C) Serbia

31. Which national team competition in water polo was launched in 2002?

  • A) The FINA Water Polo World League
  • B) The European Water Polo Championship
  • C) The College Water Polo Association Championship

32. How many field players are allowed inside the 2-meter zone unless they are in possession of the ball?

  • A) 0 players
  • B) 1 player
  • C) 2 players

33. In a water polo match, what type of throw is granted to the opponent if the ball leaves the field of play after touching a defender or the goal (post, crossbar, or corner)?

  • A) Free throw
  • B) Corner throw
  • C) Goal throw

Results

# of Correct Answers Percentage Range Label Description
0- 0-49% Pool PaddlerArmchair Athlete You've got some learning to do, but don't worry, there's always the next game!
- 50-64% Ball BeginnerRookie Runner Not bad! Keep practicing, and you'll be a sports trivia champ in no time.
- 65-79% Goal GetterMidfield Maestro Impressive! You're getting closer to the top, keep up the good work.
- 80-94% Water WarriorAll-Star Striker Wow, you really know your sports trivia! You're a force to be reckoned with.
-33 95-100% Water Polo ProLegendary Champion Unbelievable! You're a true sports trivia master. Your knowledge knows no bounds!

Water Polo Quiz Answers: The Full Answer Key

Every question in this water polo quiz with its correct answer, in the order the questions appear above. Check your score against the table, or use the list as a set of water polo trivia questions and answers for a quiz night of your own.

#QuestionAnswer
1Which country invented water polo?A) England
2What is the dimension of a regulation Olympic-size water polo pool?A) 30 meters long by 20 meters wide
3How many players are on a water polo team?C) 7 players
4What is the primary objective of water polo?A) Score goals by throwing the ball into the opponent's net
5Which country has won the most Olympic gold medals in men's water polo?B) Hungary
6What is the duration of a regulation water polo match?C) Four 8-minute quarters
7Which of these is NOT a basic foul in water polo?C) Dribbling
8What is the minimum depth for a water polo pool?B) 2 meters
9How long is a player suspended following a brutality penalty?B) 4 minutes
10What must a player wear during the game?A) Swim cap
11Which country has won the most Olympic gold medals in women's water polo?B) United States
12How long does a team have to attempt a shot on goal after gaining possession?B) 30 seconds
13What is the distance between the goal posts?B) 3 meters
14How many substitutions is a team allowed to make during a water polo match?C) Unlimited substitutions
15What color is the ball used in water polo competition?C) Yellow
16How does the ball used in women's water polo differ from the men's ball?A) It is slightly smaller
17How many referees are involved in officiating a water polo match?B) 2 referees
18What does the opposing team receive when a player commits an ordinary foul?A) A free throw
19In water polo, what is the term "eggbeater" used for?C) A leg movement technique for treading water
20From which line is a penalty shot taken in water polo?B) The 5-meter line
21How many major fouls can a player commit before being sent off?C) 3 major fouls
22What is the offensive position played closest to the opponent's goal called?C) Center forward
23Which of these actions is NOT allowed by the goalkeeper?C) Swimming with the ball across half the pool
24What is a "dry pass" in water polo?C) A pass received by a player without the ball touching the water
25What happens when the shot clock expires without a shot on goal?C) Possession goes to the other team
26In a water polo game, what is a "wing" position?A) Offense player on the corners of arc
27In which year were the first World Aquatics Championships held, with water polo on the program?B) 1973
28How many substitutes can a team have on the bench during a water polo match?B) 6 players
29How many players may a full water polo squad have in total, including substitutes?A) 13 players
30Which team has won the most European Water Polo Championships in history?A) Hungary
31Which national team competition in water polo was launched in 2002?A) The FINA Water Polo World League
32How many field players are allowed inside the 2-meter zone unless they are in possession of the ball?A) 0 players
33In a water polo match, what type of throw is granted to the opponent if the ball leaves the field of play after touching a defender or the goal (post, crossbar, or corner)?B) Corner throw

Hungry for More? Check out these Resources!

FAQ

How many questions are in this water polo quiz?

There are 33. Each question offers three options, and the correct answer stays behind the reveal button until you tap it.

Where are the water polo trivia questions and answers listed together?

In the answer key under the scoring table, which repeats all 33 questions with their correct answers in the same order as above.

Are these water polo trivia questions hard?

They are mixed. Pool size, team size and the length of a match are easy, while the foul categories, the shot clock and the international competition history are harder.

Can I use these water polo questions for a team night or a class?

Yes. Read the question with its three options, let everyone write down a letter, then go through the answer key at the end and count the correct ones.

Is there a water polo quiz for beginners?

The first third works for beginners and parents, because it covers the number of players, the goal of the game, the equipment and the length of a match.

What is a good score on this water polo quiz?

More than half correct is respectable. The scoring table turns your total into a rank, from Pool Paddler at the bottom to Water Polo Pro at the top.

How many players are on a water polo team in the water?

Seven: six field players and a goalkeeper. A full squad has 13 players, so six sit on the bench, and substitutions are unlimited.

How long is a water polo match?

Four quarters of eight minutes of actual playing time, with the clock stopped whenever the ball is out of play.

What is the eggbeater kick?

An alternating circular leg movement that keeps a player upright and high in the water without touching the bottom. It is the base of almost every action in the sport, from passing to shooting and goalkeeping.

Max is a sports enthusiast who loves all kinds of ball and water sports. He founded & runs stand-up-paddling.org (#1 German Paddleboarding Blog), played competitive Badminton and Mini Golf (competed on national level in Germany), started learning ‘real’ Golf and dabbled in dozens of other sports & activities.

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