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33 speed skating quiz questions with answers, covering long track and short track, clap skates, Olympic history and technique.

Each question offers three options and hides the correct one behind a button, so you can play it honestly and keep score. For the speed skating trivia questions and answers in a single list, look at the key under the scoring table, which repeats all 33 in order. The questions about speed skating also read well out loud as a round for a club evening during the season.

1. In what year was speed skating introduced as a sport in the Winter Olympics?

  • A) 1924
  • B) 1932
  • C) 1948

2. What is the official name of the speed skating organization that governs the sport worldwide?

  • A) ISU – International Skating Union
  • B) ISS – International Speed Skating
  • C) ISC – International Skating Coalition

3. Which country has won the most Olympic speed skating medals?

  • A) Netherlands
  • B) United States
  • C) Norway

4. Which is the shortest individual distance in Olympic long track speed skating?

  • A) 500 meters
  • B) 1000 meters
  • C) 1500 meters

5. Which country is considered the birthplace of speed skating?

  • A) Canada
  • B) Netherlands
  • C) Norway

6. In which competition did the “clap skate” make its Olympic debut?

  • A) 1994 Lillehammer Winter Olympics
  • B) 1998 Nagano Winter Olympics
  • C) 2002 Salt Lake City Winter Olympics

7. How many laps does the men's 10,000 meter race cover on a standard long track oval?

  • A) 20 laps
  • B) 25 laps
  • C) 40 laps

8. Who is known as the most successful female speed skater in Olympic history?

  • A) Claudia Pechstein
  • B) Bonnie Blair
  • C) Ireen Wust

9. Which country hosted the 2018 Winter Olympic Games where speed skating events took place?

  • A) South Korea
  • B) Russia
  • C) Japan

10. What is the name of the indoor arena specifically designed for speed skating?

  • A) Velodrome
  • B) Ice Dome
  • C) Oval

11. Which city hosted the 1988 Winter Olympics where indoor speed skating events were held for the first time ever?

  • A) Albertville, France
  • B) Calgary, Canada
  • C) Innsbruck, Austria

12. Which of the following is NOT a popular type of speed skating event?

  • A) Short Track
  • B) Long Track
  • C) Uphill Track

13. Which long track distance is on the Olympic program for men but not for women?

  • A) 1500 meters
  • B) 5000 meters
  • C) 10,000 meters

14. How long is one lap on a short track speed skating oval?

  • A) 111.12 meters
  • B) 200 meters
  • C) 333 meters

15. What type of skating surface is used for short track speed skating?

  • A) Ice
  • B) Synthetic ice
  • C) Polished concrete

16. What makes a long track speed skate different from a figure skate?

  • A) A short curved blade with a toe pick
  • B) A long straight blade with no toe pick
  • C) Two parallel blades under each boot

17. Why do long track skaters often hold one arm behind the back?

  • A) To reduce air resistance and save energy over longer distances
  • B) Because the rules limit how far the arms may swing
  • C) To keep the hand warm in the cold arena

18. How do speed skaters reduce air resistance during competition?

  • A) By wearing streamlined helmets
  • B) By adopting an upright posture
  • C) By maintaining a low body position

19. What is the primary difference between short track and long track speed skating?

  • A) The distance of the races
  • B) The number of skaters per race
  • C) The size and shape of the skating rink

20. Which speed skater was the first to break the 36-second barrier in the men’s 500-meter race?

  • A) Casey FitzRandolph
  • B) Jeremy Wotherspoon
  • C) Hiroyasu Shimizu

21. During speed skating competitions, which technique is used to propel a skater through the corners of the track?

  • A) Crossover
  • B) Single-push
  • C) Double-push

22. How many times has the United States hosted speed skating events at the Winter Olympics?

  • A) 2 times
  • B) 4 times
  • C) 6 times

23. Which American skater won all five individual long track golds at the 1980 Winter Olympics?

  • A) Dan Jansen
  • B) Eric Heiden
  • C) Shani Davis

24. How many individual events are there in long track speed skating for men and women at the Olympics?

  • A) 6
  • B) 12
  • C) 18

25. What does the Samalog system do in speed skating?

  • A) It converts times over several distances into points for an allround ranking
  • B) It measures the ice temperature during a competition
  • C) It records lane changes automatically

26. How long is one lap of a standard long track speed skating oval?

  • A) 333 meters
  • B) 400 meters
  • C) 500 meters

27. Which Canadian skater won two Olympic gold medals at the 1984 Sarajevo Games?

  • A) Gaétan Boucher
  • B) Rolf Falk-Larssen
  • C) Jeremy Wotherspoon

28. Roughly what top speed do elite sprinters reach in the 500 meters?

  • A) About 40 km/h (25 mph)
  • B) About 60 km/h (37 mph)
  • C) About 90 km/h (56 mph)

29. In which year were women first allowed to compete in Olympic speed skating events?

  • A) 1932
  • B) 1960
  • C) 1984

30. Which country was home to the first officially recorded speed skating race in 1763?

  • A) United Kingdom
  • B) Netherlands
  • C) Norway

31. Which American speed skater has won five Olympic gold medals in her career?

  • A) Bonnie Blair
  • B) Brittany Bowe
  • C) Heather Bergsma

32. How do skaters race each other in an individual long track event?

  • A) All skaters start together in a mass start
  • B) In pairs, one starting in the inner lane and one in the outer lane
  • C) One at a time against the clock

33. What is the term used for the process of changing lanes during a speed skating race to equalize the distance traveled by each skater?

  • A) Crossover
  • B) Lane change
  • C) Switch

Results

# of Correct Answers Percentage Range Label Description
0- 0-49% Rink RookieArmchair Athlete You've got some learning to do, but don't worry, there's always the next game!
- 50-64% Ice SliderRookie Runner Not bad! Keep practicing, and you'll be a sports trivia champ in no time.
- 65-79% Lap LeaderMidfield Maestro Impressive! You're getting closer to the top, keep up the good work.
- 80-94% Race RunnerAll-Star Striker Wow, you really know your sports trivia! You're a force to be reckoned with.
-33 95-100% Speed Skating StarLegendary Champion Unbelievable! You're a true sports trivia master. Your knowledge knows no bounds!

Speed Skating Quiz Answers: The Full Answer Key

Every question in this speed skating quiz with its correct answer, in the order the questions appear above. Check your score against the table, or use the list as a set of speed skating trivia questions and answers for a quiz night of your own.

#QuestionAnswer
1In what year was speed skating introduced as a sport in the Winter Olympics?A) 1924
2What is the official name of the speed skating organization that governs the sport worldwide?A) ISU – International Skating Union
3Which country has won the most Olympic speed skating medals?A) Netherlands
4Which is the shortest individual distance in Olympic long track speed skating?A) 500 meters
5Which country is considered the birthplace of speed skating?B) Netherlands
6In which competition did the "clap skate" make its Olympic debut?B) 1998 Nagano Winter Olympics
7How many laps does the men's 10,000 meter race cover on a standard long track oval?B) 25 laps
8Who is known as the most successful female speed skater in Olympic history?C) Ireen Wust
9Which country hosted the 2018 Winter Olympic Games where speed skating events took place?A) South Korea
10What is the name of the indoor arena specifically designed for speed skating?C) Oval
11Which city hosted the 1988 Winter Olympics where indoor speed skating events were held for the first time ever?B) Calgary, Canada
12Which of the following is NOT a popular type of speed skating event?C) Uphill Track
13Which long track distance is on the Olympic program for men but not for women?C) 10,000 meters
14How long is one lap on a short track speed skating oval?A) 111.12 meters
15What type of skating surface is used for short track speed skating?A) Ice
16What makes a long track speed skate different from a figure skate?B) A long straight blade with no toe pick
17Why do long track skaters often hold one arm behind the back?A) To reduce air resistance and save energy over longer distances
18How do speed skaters reduce air resistance during competition?C) By maintaining a low body position
19What is the primary difference between short track and long track speed skating?C) The size and shape of the skating rink
20Which speed skater was the first to break the 36-second barrier in the men's 500-meter race?C) Hiroyasu Shimizu
21During speed skating competitions, which technique is used to propel a skater through the corners of the track?A) Crossover
22How many times has the United States hosted speed skating events at the Winter Olympics?B) 4 times
23Which American skater won all five individual long track golds at the 1980 Winter Olympics?B) Eric Heiden
24How many individual events are there in long track speed skating for men and women at the Olympics?B) 12
25What does the Samalog system do in speed skating?A) It converts times over several distances into points for an allround ranking
26How long is one lap of a standard long track speed skating oval?B) 400 meters
27Which Canadian skater won two Olympic gold medals at the 1984 Sarajevo Games?A) Gaétan Boucher
28Roughly what top speed do elite sprinters reach in the 500 meters?B) About 60 km/h (37 mph)
29In which year were women first allowed to compete in Olympic speed skating events?B) 1960
30Which country was home to the first officially recorded speed skating race in 1763?A) United Kingdom
31Which American speed skater has won five Olympic gold medals in her career?A) Bonnie Blair
32How do skaters race each other in an individual long track event?B) In pairs, one starting in the inner lane and one in the outer lane
33What is the term used for the process of changing lanes during a speed skating race to equalize the distance traveled by each skater?B) Lane change

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FAQ

How many questions are in this speed skating quiz?

There are 33 questions with three options each. The correct answer stays behind the reveal button until you press it.

Where can I find the speed skating trivia questions and answers together?

The answer key below the scoring table lists all 33 questions in order with the correct answer beside each one.

Are these speed skating questions hard?

Rink sizes, equipment and race formats are manageable for anyone who watches the Winter Olympics. The technique and allround scoring questions are for regular followers of the World Cup.

Can I use this quiz for a club evening?

Yes. Read out the question and the three options, collect the letters, then go through the answer key together at the end.

What is a good score on this speed skating quiz?

Half is respectable. The scoring table turns your total into a rank from Rink Rookie at the bottom to Speed Skating Star at the top.

What are good questions to ask about speed skating?

Ones with a single firm answer: how long a lap is, which country has won the most medals, what a clap skate does, how the pairs race each other. That is how the quiz above is built.

What is the difference between short track and long track speed skating?

Long track is raced on a 400 meter oval in pairs against the clock. Short track is raced on a 111.12 meter oval marked on a standard ice rink, with several skaters starting together and passing each other directly.

What is a clap skate?

A skate whose blade is hinged at the front, so the heel lifts away from the blade at the end of each push and the blade stays on the ice longer. It reached the Olympics at Nagano in 1998 and times dropped sharply.

Which country has won the most Olympic speed skating medals?

The Netherlands, by a wide margin over Norway and the United States. Speed skating is the country’s leading Winter Olympic sport.

Max is a sports enthusiast who loves all kinds of ball and water sports. He founded & runs stand-up-paddling.org (#1 German Paddleboarding Blog), played competitive Badminton and Mini Golf (competed on national level in Germany), started learning ‘real’ Golf and dabbled in dozens of other sports & activities.

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