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Baseball leads Taiwan, ahead of Basketball and Badminton. Ranking of 15 sports.

This page ranks the sports of Taiwan by the evidence behind each one, because no single Taiwanese authority (Sports Administration, national federations, or a population survey) could be reached in this run with a comparable participation or membership figure for every sport, so the order below rests on professional league presence, official federation status, and documented international competitive record rather than one counted quantity.

Baseball is on top, followed by Basketball and Badminton. The full table below covers 15 sports, and every section further down names the source for the figure it uses.

The Most Popular Sports in Taiwan

The table counts evidence, not people who say they like a sport. It is the figure that is published the same way for every sport in the list, which is what makes the rows comparable. The reference year is 2025.

#SportBasis for the placing
1BaseballThe CPBL is Taiwan’s only fully professional team sport league and is widely referred to in local media as the country’s national ball game.
2BasketballTaiwan runs two competing professional basketball leagues, P. LEAGUE+ and the T1 League, which is unusual for a market of Taiwan’s size and points to strong domestic demand.
3BadmintonChinese Taipei’s men’s doubles pair won Olympic gold at both the Tokyo 2020 and Paris 2024 Games, the only back to back Olympic badminton title defense by the same pair in the spor
4Table tennisChinese Taipei has fielded medal contending teams and individuals at the Asian Games and World Championships for decades, with school and club programs feeding the national squad.
5SoccerThe CTFA operates the men’s Taiwan Enterprise First Division Football League and the women’s Taiwan Mulan Football League, along with national teams across multiple age groups.
6TaekwondoTaekwondo has produced multiple Olympic medals for Chinese Taipei since the sport’s Olympic debut, including gold at Athens 2004.
7ArcheryChinese Taipei archers, most notably Tan Ya-Ting, held the world number one ranking in women’s recurve archery for extended periods in the late 2000s and early 2010s.
8WeightliftingKuo Hsing-chun won Olympic gold in the women’s 59kg category at the Tokyo 2020 Games and set multiple world records in the category.
9TennisHsieh Su-wei has held the world number one doubles ranking on multiple occasions and won multiple Grand Slam doubles titles.
10GolfYani Tseng reached the world number one ranking in women’s golf and won five major championships between 2008 and 2011.
11BoxingLin Yu-ting won the women’s featherweight Olympic gold medal at the Paris 2024 Games.
12Track and fieldChi Cheng set a world record in the 80 meter hurdles and won an Olympic bronze medal in the 80 meter hurdles at the 1968 Mexico City Games.
13SwimmingSwimming is included in the compulsory water safety curriculum in Taiwanese schools, which keeps participation broad at the youth level.
14VolleyballVolleyball is a standard school physical education sport in Taiwan and is played competitively at intercollegiate and national league level.
15Road cyclingThe Taiwan KOM Challenge is an annual international road cycling race climbing from sea level to Wuling in a single stage and draws professional and amateur riders from multiple co

Is There a National Sport of Taiwan?

Taiwan has no national sport laid down by law or by government decision. No law or government decree establishing an official national sport was found for Taiwan in this run.

  • Baseball. Baseball is commonly called Taiwan’s national ball game in local media and is the only sport with a fully professional domestic league.

#1 Baseball

baseball
  • Governing body: Chinese Taipei Baseball Association
  • Top national league: Chinese Professional Baseball League (CPBL)
  • Best known athlete: Wang Chien-Ming. First Taiwanese pitcher to become a regular MLB starter, winning 19 games in back to back seasons for the New York Yankees in 2006 and 2007

Baseball has the longest continuous organized history of any team sport in Taiwan, going back to the Japanese colonial period, and it is the only sport with a fully professional domestic league, the CPBL.

International success, including Chinese Taipei’s run to the title at the 2024 WBSC Premier12, has kept the sport at the center of national sports coverage.

#2 Basketball

basketball
  • Governing body: Chinese Taipei Basketball Association
  • Top national league: P. LEAGUE+
  • Best known athlete: Jeremy Lin. NBA champion of Taiwanese heritage who joined the New Taipei Kings in the P. LEAGUE+ for the 2023-24 season, drawing heavy media and attendance interest

Basketball is played widely at school and amateur level across Taiwan and supports two rival men’s professional leagues that both launched within the last decade.

The arrival of NBA champion Jeremy Lin at a domestic club in the 2023-24 season is regularly cited as a turning point for professional attendance and broadcast interest.

#3 Badminton

badminton
  • Governing body: Chinese Taipei Badminton Association
  • Best known athlete: Lee Yang and Wang Chi-lin. Men’s doubles pair who won Olympic gold at Tokyo 2020 and successfully defended the title at Paris 2024

Badminton has one of the deepest amateur participation bases in Taiwan, with courts attached to schools, community centers, and companies across the country.

The sport’s profile rose further after Lee Yang and Wang Chi-lin repeated as Olympic men’s doubles champions in 2024, following Tai Tzu-ying’s long run as a top ranked singles player.

#4 Table tennis

table tennis
  • Governing body: Chinese Taipei Table Tennis Association
  • Best known athlete: Chen Chien-An. Long serving member of the national team and multiple time Asian Games medalist who has represented Chinese Taipei at several Olympic Games

Table tennis is taught widely in Taiwanese schools and has a long standing competitive pipeline that regularly produces Asian Games and World Championship medalists.

The sport benefits from low equipment cost and indoor play, which keeps participation broad even where dedicated professional leagues do not exist.

#5 Soccer

soccer
  • Governing body: Chinese Taipei Football Association
  • Top national league: Taiwan Mulan Football League (women) / Taiwan Enterprise First Division Football League (men)

Soccer in Taiwan is organized around the Chinese Taipei Football Association, which runs separate men’s and women’s domestic leagues plus national youth programs.

The women’s national team and the Taiwan Mulan Football League have drawn more international attention in recent years than the men’s side, which remains outside FIFA’s top ranking tiers.

#6 Taekwondo

taekwondo
  • Governing body: Chinese Taipei Taekwondo Association

Taekwondo has been one of Chinese Taipei’s most consistent Olympic sports since the discipline joined the Games program in 2000.

National training programs feed directly into the Olympic and Asian Games squads, and the sport carries strong symbolic weight in Taiwanese Olympic history.

#7 Archery

archery
  • Governing body: Archery Association of Chinese Taipei
  • Best known athlete: Tan Ya-Ting. Women’s recurve archer who reached the world number one ranking and won multiple World Cup and Asian Games titles

Archery has a smaller participation base than team sports in Taiwan but a disproportionately strong international record, anchored by dedicated national training centers.

Tan Ya-Ting’s run at the top of the world rankings helped establish archery as one of Chinese Taipei’s signature Olympic sports.

#8 Weightlifting

weightlifting
  • Governing body: Chinese Taipei Weightlifting Association
  • Best known athlete: Kuo Hsing-chun. Olympic gold medalist in women’s 59kg weightlifting at Tokyo 2020 and multiple time world champion and world record holder

Weightlifting is organized through a small number of national training centers rather than a broad club network, but it has produced some of Taiwan’s most decorated individual Olympians.

Kuo Hsing-chun’s Olympic gold and world records at Tokyo 2020 made weightlifting one of the most closely followed individual sports around that Games.

#9 Tennis

tennis
  • Governing body: Chinese Taipei Tennis Association
  • Best known athlete: Hsieh Su-wei. Multiple time Grand Slam doubles champion and former world number one ranked doubles player

Tennis participation in Taiwan is concentrated in private clubs and school programs rather than public courts, which keeps the amateur base smaller than sports like badminton or table tennis.

Hsieh Su-wei’s long run of Grand Slam doubles titles has kept the sport visible in Taiwanese sports media despite the country having no top ranked singles player.

#10 Golf

golf
  • Governing body: Chinese Taipei Golf Association
  • Best known athlete: Yani Tseng. Former world number one ranked women’s golfer with five major championship titles

Golf in Taiwan is played mainly through private club membership, which limits broad participation compared with school based sports.

Yani Tseng’s run at the top of the women’s world rankings from 2011 remains the sport’s highest profile period in Taiwan.

#11 Boxing

boxing
  • Governing body: Chinese Taipei Boxing Association
  • Best known athlete: Lin Yu-ting. Olympic gold medalist in women’s featherweight boxing at the Paris 2024 Games

Amateur boxing in Taiwan is organized through a national federation with a comparatively small competitive base next to sports like baseball or basketball.

Lin Yu-ting’s gold medal at the Paris 2024 Olympics brought unusually heavy national and international media coverage to the sport that year.

#12 Track and field

track and field
  • Governing body: Chinese Taipei Athletics Association
  • Best known athlete: Chi Cheng. Olympic bronze medalist in the 80 meter hurdles at Mexico City 1968 and former world record holder in the event

Track and field is part of standard school physical education across Taiwan, which gives the sport a broad base even without a professional domestic league.

Chi Cheng’s world record and Olympic medal in the late 1960s remain the sport’s historic high point in Taiwan and are still referenced in national sports coverage.

#13 Swimming

swimming
  • Governing body: Chinese Taipei Swimming Association

Swimming is taught as part of physical education in most Taiwanese schools, which gives the sport wide youth participation even though it produces fewer international medals than sports like taekwondo or archery.

Competitive swimming in Taiwan is organized around school and club meets feeding into national championships and Asian Games qualification.

#14 Volleyball

volleyball
  • Governing body: Chinese Taipei Volleyball Association

Volleyball is common in Taiwanese school physical education and intramural competition, particularly at the university level.

The sport has a national league structure but has not produced the kind of individual Olympic profile seen in taekwondo, archery, or weightlifting.

#15 Road cycling

  • Governing body: Chinese Taipei Cycling Association

Competitive road cycling in Taiwan is closely tied to the country’s bicycle manufacturing industry, including brands such as Giant and Merida.

The annual Taiwan KOM Challenge has become the sport’s highest profile domestic event, attracting international professional and amateur riders to a single mountain stage race.

Sources

Figures on this page come from national federations and statistics offices and are only as current as their latest published report. Last reviewed: August 2026.

FAQ

What are the most popular sports in Taiwan?

Baseball and basketball lead in domestic attention because they are the only sports with fully professional leagues, the CPBL and P. LEAGUE+ or T1 League. Badminton, table tennis, and soccer follow, each organized through a national federation with active domestic competitions.

What is Taiwan’s national sport?

No law or government decree setting an official national sport was confirmed in this research. Baseball is widely described as Taiwan’s de facto national sport because it is the only fully professional domestic league, the CPBL.

Why is soccer popular in Taiwan?

Soccer is organized nationally through the Chinese Taipei Football Association, which runs both a men’s league, the Taiwan Enterprise First Division Football League, and a women’s league, the Taiwan Mulan Football League. The women’s national team and league have drawn more international attention than the men’s side in recent years.

How popular is boxing in Taiwan?

Amateur boxing has a comparatively small competitive base in Taiwan next to sports like baseball or basketball. Its national profile rose sharply after Lin Yu-ting won the women’s featherweight Olympic gold medal at the Paris 2024 Games.

What is Taiwan’s national baseball team known for?

Chinese Taipei’s national baseball team competes internationally through the CPBL talent pool and has a long competitive history at the World Baseball Softball Confederation’s tournaments. Wang Chien-Ming, who won 19 games in back to back seasons for the New York Yankees in 2006 and 2007, remains the country’s best known baseball export.

Max is a sports enthusiast who loves all kinds of ball and water sports. He founded & runs stand-up-paddling.org (#1 German Paddleboarding Blog), played competitive Badminton and Mini Golf (competed on national level in Germany), started learning ‘real’ Golf and dabbled in dozens of other sports & activities.

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